Content from the following sources has been used in the creation of this casebook:

• Tobia Torts 2022

  (First published Jun 2022)

  Authors:

  • Kevin Tobia

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 1.1.1: The Size of the Torts System
  • 1.1.2: Accident Rates and the Deterrence Goal
  • 1.4.1: Establishing Factual Causation
  • 1.4.2: Multiple Causes and Multiple Defendants
  • 1.6.1.2: O'Shea v. Riverway Towing Co.
  • 1.6.1.3: Feldman v. Allegheny Airlines, Inc.
  • 1.6.2.1: Kemezy v. Peters
  • 1.6.2.2: State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance v. Campbell
  • 1.7.3.1: Dalury v. S-K-I, Ltd.
  • 1.7.3.2: Murphy v. Steeplechase Amusement Co.
  • 2.1.1: Rhodes v. MacHugh
  • 2.1.2: Third Restatement § 22
  • 2.1.3: Third Restatement § 23
  • 2.1.4: Second Restatement § 515
  • 2.1.5: Spano v. Perini Corp.
  • 2.1.6: Indiana Harbor Belt Railroad v. American Cyanamid Co.
  • 2.1.7: Third Restatement § 20
  • 2.1.8: Second Restatement § 519
  • 2.1.9: Second Restatement § 520
• Torts!

  (First published Jan 2021)

  Authors:

  • Jordi Weinstock
  • Jonathan Zittrain

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 1.2.1.3: United States v. Carroll Towing Co., Inc.
  • 1.2.7.3: Larson v. St. Francis Hotel
  • 1.2.7.4: Connolly v. Nicollet Hotel
  • 1.3.5: Emotional Harm
  • 2.3.1.1: MacPherson v. Buick Motor Co. : "The Broken Wooden Wheel Case"
  • 2.3.1.2: Escola v. Coca Cola Bottling Company of Fresno : "The Exploding Coke Bottle Case"
  • 2.3.1.3: Ryan v. Progressive Grocery Stores, Inc. : "The Pin in the Bread Case"
  • 2.3.2.2: Soule v. General Motors Corp. : "The Crumpling Toe Plate"
  • 2.3.2.3: Camacho v. Honda Motor Co. : "The Motorcycle without Crash Bars"
  • 2.3.3.1: Hood v. Ryobi America Corp. : "The Saw with Removed Bladeguards"
  • 2.3.3.2: Medina v. Louisville Ladder, Inc. : "The Monolinguial Installation Instructions"
  • 3.2.1: Lopez v. Winchell's Donut House
  • 3.2.2: Shen v. Leo A. Daly Co.
  • 3.2.3: Peterson v. Sorlien
  • 3.2.4: Eilers v. Coy
  • 3.5.1: Hart v. Geysel
  • 3.5.2: Hackbart v. Cincinnati Bengals
  • 3.5.3: Courvoisier v. Raymond
  • 3.5.5: Ploof v. Putnam
  • 3.5.6: Vincent v. Lake Erie Transportation Company

  
  

  Torts! incorporates additional material from:

  • Zittrain Torts Playlist Spring 2018 (first published Apr 2018) with contributions from:
    • Jonathan Zittrain
    • Samantha Bates
• Torts

  (First published Jul 2023)

  Authors:

  • Timothy D. Lytton

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 1.2.1.4: Second Restatement on Risk-Utility Balancing
  • 1.2.1.5: The Economic Theory of Negligence
  • 1.2.2.3: Vaughan v. Menlove
  • 1.2.2.4: Dobbs on Physical Characteristics and the Fault Standard
  • 1.2.2.5: Dobbs on Mental and Psychological Capacity and the Fault Standard
  • 1.2.6.3: Gragg v. Calandra
  • 1.2.7.1: Byrne v. Boadle
  • 1.5.1: Approaches to Proximate Cause
  • 1.5.2.2: Kush v. City of Buffalo
  • 1.6.1.4: Dobbs on Compensatory Damages
  • 1.6.1.5: Dobbs on Damages for Harms to Property
  • 1.6.2.3: Dobbs on Punitive Damages
  • 1.6.3.2: Dobbs on The Collateral Source Rule
  • 3.1.1: Second Restatement §§ 13, 18
  • 3.1.2: Caudle v. Betts
  • 3.1.4: Fisher v. Carrousel Motor Hotel, Inc.
  • 3.1.6: Davis v. White
  • 3.2.5: State Rubbish Collectors Ass'n v. Siliznoff
  • 3.2.6: Rich v. Fox News Network, LLC
  • 3.2.7: Snyder v. Phelps
  • 3.3.1: Miller v. National Broadcasting Co.
  • 3.3.2: Ploof v. Putnam
  • 3.3.3: Vincent v. Lake Erie Transportation Co.
  • 3.3.4: Morgan v. High Penn Oil Co.
  • 3.3.5: Boomer v. Atlantic Cement Co.
  • 3.3.6: Spur Industries, Inc. v. Del E. Webb Development Co.

  
  

  Torts incorporates additional material from:

  • Zittrain Torts Playlist Spring 2018 (first published Apr 2018) with contributions from:
    • Samantha Bates
    • Jonathan Zittrain

  • Torts! (first published Jan 2021) with contributions from:
    • Jonathan Zittrain
    • Jordi Weinstock

  • Tobia Torts 2022 (first published Jun 2022) with contributions from:
    • Kevin Tobia
• Torts

  (First published Feb 2020)

  Authors:

  • Molly Flash
  • Mary R Ziegler
  • Kathleen

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 1.2.7.2: McDougald v. Perry
  • 1.2.7.6: Ybarra v. Spangard
  • 3.1.3: Wishnatsky v. Huey
  • 3.1.5: Picard v. Barry Pontiac-Buick, Inc.
• Torts

  (First created Aug 2024)

  Authors:

  • Asaf Lubin

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 1.7.1.1: Butterfield v. Forrester
  • 1.7.1.2: Davies v. Mann
  • 1.7.1.3: McIntyre v. Balentine
  • 1.7.2: Joint and Several Liability
  • 3.4.1: Midwestern Helicopter, LLC v. Coolbaugh
  • 3.4.2: Narragansett Electric Co. v. Carbone
  • 3.4.3: Glidden v. Szybiak
  • 3.4.4: Compuserve Inc. v. Cyber Promotions, Inc.
  • 3.4.5: Intel Corp. v. Hamidi